Legislature(2017 - 2018)SENATE FINANCE 532

02/12/2018 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

Note: the audio and video recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.

Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

Audio Topic
09:02:36 AM Start
09:03:09 AM Presentation: Credit Rating and Debt Analysis
10:12:36 AM SB125
10:46:17 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Credit Rating and Debt Analysis TELECONFERENCED
Deven Mitchell
+ SB 125 EXTEND BOND AUTH FOR INTERIOR ENERGY PROJ TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
SENATE BILL NO. 125                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act  relating to  the  financing  and issuance  of                                                                    
     bonds  for a  liquefied natural  gas production  system                                                                    
     and natural gas distribution  system; and providing for                                                                    
     an effective date."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:12:36 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PETE KELLY, SPONSOR, discussed  SB 125. He read from                                                                    
a prepared statement:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     For the  record, I  am Senator  Pete Kelly,  district A                                                                    
    covering the City of Fairbanks and Fort Wainwright.                                                                         
     Madam Chair,  members of the Senate  Finance Committee,                                                                    
     thank you for hearing SB 125.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Senate Bill  125 extends  the time  for AIDEA  to issue                                                                    
     bonds  for the  Interior Energy  Project (IEP)  by five                                                                    
     years to June 30, 2023.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     The  Interior suffers  from  the  most volatile  energy                                                                    
     costs of any community on the Railbelt.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     As  a  result  of  the cold  winters  and  high  prices                                                                    
     residents   also  burn   a  lot   of  wood   and  coal,                                                                    
     exacerbating the high prices with air quality issues.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     It is due to these issues:                                                                                                 
     We,  Governor Sean  Parnell and  the legislature  put a                                                                    
     package  together in  the form  of SB  23 creating  the                                                                    
     Interior  Energy  Project.  SB 23  was  a  funded(ING?)                                                                    
     package                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     The funding package for the IEP included:                                                                                  
     1. $57.5  million dollars  in a  capital grant,  all of                                                                    
     which has been spent or                                                                                                    
     obligated                                                                                                                  
     2.   $125  million   dollars   in  Sustainable   Energy                                                                    
     Transition  and  Supply  (SETS) Loans  of  which  $52.8                                                                    
     million dollars  has been spent  and $45.5  million had                                                                    
     been obligated                                                                                                             
     3.   And  $150   million  dollars   in  AIDEA   Bonding                                                                    
     Authority, the subject of the  bill before you, none of                                                                    
     which has been used to date                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     The  distribution  system  we  have  in  place  due  to                                                                    
     limited  liquefaction and  storage infrastructure,  has                                                                    
     never exceeded 70 miles of pipe.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     With I think no more than about 1200 customers,                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Many  of  the  current   customers  are  commercial  in                                                                    
     nature,  and many  of them  have interruptible  service                                                                    
     due to the lack of  sufficient local backup LNG storage                                                                    
     capacity.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     This  structure  made  it   challenging  to  create  an                                                                    
     expanded  distribution   network  for   other  interior                                                                    
     residents and businesses.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     For  a  community  that  supports  two  major  military                                                                    
     installations   and  many   commercial  entities,   the                                                                    
     volatility   of   energy   prices   has   presented   a                                                                    
     significant economic impediment.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Madame  Chair, the  AIDEA team  overseeing the  IEP has                                                                    
     been advancing the original financing package,                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     But  just  as  they  were  ready  to  deploy  the  $150                                                                    
     million-dollar bond component,  we have essentially run                                                                    
     out of time on the legislative authorization.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     This bonding  is absolutely  necessary for  the project                                                                    
     as it will be used  to Increase the production capacity                                                                    
     of the  LNG plant  at Point  MacKenzie and  further the                                                                    
     expansion of the distribution network.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     I  want to  emphasize that  this bonding  authorization                                                                    
     can  only be  used  for the  purposes  of the  Interior                                                                    
     Energy  Project  due  to amendments  to  the  financing                                                                    
     package created in 2015 through the passage of HB 105.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     The  bonding   can  also  only   be  used   to  finance                                                                    
     investment-grade  grade utility  infrastructure due  to                                                                    
     covenants  included in  the  agreements signed  between                                                                    
     AIDEA and the IGU.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     TO DATE:                                                                                                                   
     1.  The  2014  and  2015 build-out  of  a  natural  gas                                                                    
     distribution  system covering  nearly all  of Fairbanks                                                                    
     and core-North Pole                                                                                                        
     2.  The  2015  AIDEA  purchase  of  the  Pentex  assets                                                                    
     including   the  LNG   production  facilities   at  Pt.                                                                    
     MacKenzie,   LNG  trailers,   and  local   distribution                                                                    
     infrastructure                                                                                                             
     3.  The  passage last  spring  of  PACE legislation  to                                                                    
     assist in commercial conversions to natural gas                                                                            
     4.  Last   September,  AIDEA   secured  a   gas  supply                                                                    
     agreement with Hilcorp.                                                                                                    
     5. This was  followed in December, with  the signing of                                                                    
     agreements  to consolidate  the  Fairbanks Natural  Gas                                                                    
     (FNG) and  the Interior Gas Utility  (IGU) systems into                                                                    
     a  single,  investment-grade  gas utility  through  the                                                                    
     sale of the Pentex assets to IGU.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     6. And, this  month, construction is now  underway on a                                                                    
     large-scale 5.2 million gallon  LNG storage facility in                                                                    
     south Fairbanks  that will support the  future customer                                                                    
     growth of the combined utility system.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Even with the  recent fall in the price  of heating oil                                                                    
     in  the  past few  years,  the  need for  a  long-term,                                                                    
     clean,  and  affordable   energy  alternative  for  the                                                                    
     Interior remains a                                                                                                         
     high priority.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     On   its   present   schedule,   first   expanded   gas                                                                    
     availability with  the potential to  move interruptible                                                                    
     customers to full service is  expected in the winter of                                                                    
     2019.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     And ... 2020  will see the first full  scale efforts to                                                                    
     convert   properties  with   access  to   the  existing                                                                    
     distribution system to gas.                                                                                                
     Madame Chair, Extending the  sunset for AIDEA's bonding                                                                    
     authority  for  this   project  will  ensure  continued                                                                    
     success of the  IEP and will help  the interior realize                                                                    
     the vision of  clean and affordable natural  gas in the                                                                    
     Fairbanks/North Pole area.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Bishop   commented  that   the  fuel   that  was                                                                    
delivered to  his Fairbanks  home the  week prior  was $2.86                                                                    
per gallon. He felt that the prices were increasing.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  von Imhof  wondered whether  there was  a long-term                                                                    
contract with the gas supplier in Southcentral Alaska.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kelly deferred to Mr. Therriault.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:19:57 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JOE BURNS, STAFF,  SENATOR PETE KELLY, noted  that there was                                                                    
the most  recent bill  version in  the members'  packets. He                                                                    
stated that the only change  from the original version was a                                                                    
title  change,  which  cleared  up  some  ambiguity  in  the                                                                    
original title.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon remarked that she  may have had an impact                                                                    
on  that  change,  because she  wondered  which  entity  was                                                                    
financing the bonds.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon OPENED public testimony.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:21:07 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
GENE  THERRIAULT, DEPUTY  DIRECTOR, STATEWIDE  ENERGY POLICY                                                                    
DEVELOPMENT,   ALASKA   ENERGY  AUTHORITY,   DEPARTMENT   OF                                                                    
COMMERCE,  COMMUNITY  AND ECONOMIC  DEVELOPMENT,  referenced                                                                    
Senator  von Imhof's  question. He  stated that  the current                                                                    
gas supply  that was secured  from Hilcorp was for  a three-                                                                    
year period  of time. He  remarked that there was  offered a                                                                    
longer  term contract,  but the  entity that  was purchasing                                                                    
and  consolidating the  utilities  asked not  to  lock in  a                                                                    
longer  period  of time.  He  stated  that the  AIDEA  board                                                                    
decided  that three  years, with  potential extensions,  was                                                                    
acceptable. He  shared that  it allowed  for the  ability to                                                                    
look for other potential sources  outside of Cook Inlet that                                                                    
may lower  the price of  gas. He  remarked that in  2015, HB
2015  was  passed,  and  the legislature  put  a  number  of                                                                    
requirements  on the  AIDEA  board. He  stated  that one  of                                                                    
those requirements that the board  needed to see a supply of                                                                    
gas, understand  all the  components of  the infrastructure,                                                                    
and have  an estimation of  the delivered price.  She stated                                                                    
that  the  supply  contract  allowed  for  no  take  or  pay                                                                    
obligation  to accommodate  the anticipated  growth, because                                                                    
Hilcorp had provided flexibility to the enterprise.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  von  Imhof  wondered   when  the  current  contract                                                                    
expired. She asked  whether the terms would  remain the same                                                                    
or  require re-negotiation  if there  was a  renewal in  the                                                                    
contract.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Therriault  replied that the  old contract  was supposed                                                                    
to end  at the  end of  march. The  new contract  started at                                                                    
that  time,  but there  was  an  avoidance  of a  3  percent                                                                    
increase in  the old contract  on January 1. He  stated that                                                                    
it was three years from the  end of March. He furthered that                                                                    
in order  to get  increased capacity,  the producer  must be                                                                    
given  18 months  advance  notice. He  stated  that for  the                                                                    
five-year extensions,  the terms  could be  renegotiated. He                                                                    
noted that  there was no current  discussion about reopening                                                                    
those terms, but he believed  the producer would be amenable                                                                    
to consider a possible request.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Senator von  Imhof observed that the  current contract would                                                                    
expire  in  2021. She  surmised  that,  at that  time,  both                                                                    
parties would meet to discuss, terms, and other topics.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault replied  in  the  affirmative. He  furthered                                                                    
that, with  existing customers, the  utility must  start the                                                                    
discussions well before the end  of the contract in order to                                                                    
show the Regulatory Commission of Alaska.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  wondered  whether  Mr.  Therriault  had                                                                    
prepared testimony to provide to the committee.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Therriault  replied that he  was available  to primarily                                                                    
answer questions.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:25:21 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Stevens  wondered whether the bill  provided for all                                                                    
of the energy needs of the  two bases. He felt that it would                                                                    
be crucial to the security of the bases.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault   replied  that   there  was   currently  no                                                                    
anticipated use on the bases.  He shared that Ft. Wainwright                                                                    
had some  of the  facility across the  river, which  was not                                                                    
heated,  but had  a distributed  heat loop  off their  power                                                                    
plant. That  power plant ran  on coal, and remarked  that it                                                                    
was difficult to compete with  the price of oil. He remarked                                                                    
that there  was some infrastructure that  could avail itself                                                                    
of  a   pipe  distribution.  He  stated   that  Eielson  was                                                                    
approximately 7  miles from North  Pole, and there  was some                                                                    
estimation  of  the cost  of  what  it  would take  to  pipe                                                                    
energy.  He  stated that  most  facilities  on Eielson  were                                                                    
heated with a distributed heat  loop. He remarked that until                                                                    
they decided  to use  a different  source of  generation for                                                                    
the bases,  there was no  anticipated use. He hoped  to pick                                                                    
up some  use for  some of the  facilities. He  remarked that                                                                    
there had  been responses to  a request from  the Department                                                                    
of Energy  to examine  the interest  of changing  the energy                                                                    
source for  Fort Greely. He  remarked that there was  an RFP                                                                    
to examine who may have  that capability. He understood that                                                                    
there  would  be  no  capability of  pushing  gas  via  pipe                                                                    
distribution, the Fort  Greely area could source  LNG out of                                                                    
the plant  expansion. He remarked  that it was all  a volume                                                                    
enterprise: the  higher the volume,  the lower the  per unit                                                                    
cost.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  remarked that  she had asked  in another                                                                    
committee whether there were any  anchor tenants. She shared                                                                    
that there  were people who  were interested in gas,  but no                                                                    
anchor tenants  like the ones  thought of for  industry. She                                                                    
wondered  whether  that  had changed  since  that  committee                                                                    
question. She  shared that  there was  a possibility  that a                                                                    
retailer  or  small box  store  may  be interested,  but  no                                                                    
anchor tenants like the mine or military bases.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault replied  that there  were no  current anchor                                                                    
tenants.  He shared  that mining  operations  up the  Dalton                                                                    
Highway had been  watching the program to  see the delivered                                                                    
price  in the  community at  bulk LNG.  He stated  that once                                                                    
that  price  was  seen,  those   operations  could  run  the                                                                    
economics  for continuing  to drive  a further  distance for                                                                    
delivery.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:28:40 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   MacKinnon  queried   the   anticipated  cost   to                                                                    
consumers.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault  replied  that there  was  a  document  that                                                                    
showed  that the  delivered price  was over  $20 per  NCF of                                                                    
gas, which  was equivalent  to $2.77  fuel oil.  He believed                                                                    
that   once   there   was   service   to   residential   and                                                                    
uninterrupted customers,  the price would reduce  in 2020 to                                                                    
$17.31 per  NCF of gas. He  stated that it would  be down to                                                                    
$15.48 in 2022,  which would be approximately  $2.00 in fuel                                                                    
oil.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator von  Imhof felt that the  transportation costs could                                                                    
increase  the costs,  because of  liability, insurance,  and                                                                    
labor  costs.  She wondered  whether  there  was ability  to                                                                    
revisit  a fixed  pipeline,  which was  a  fixed asset  that                                                                    
could depreciate over time.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault  stated  that   AIDEA  was  focused  on  LNG                                                                    
delivery. Part of  the difficulty was the  seasonal swing in                                                                    
energy demand  in Fairbanks. It  was necessary to  have pipe                                                                    
capacity for triple the volume in winter.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:33:12 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JOMO STEWART,  INTERIOR   GAS    UTILITY,   FAIRBANKS   (via                                                                    
teleconference), testified in support of the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:33:48 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JIM  DODSON,   PRESIDENT,  FAIRBANKS   ECONOMIC  DEVELOPMENT                                                                    
CORPORTATION,  SAN  DIEGO  (via  teleconference),  spoke  in                                                                    
support of the bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:34:30 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JIM MATHERLY,  MAYOR,   FAIRBANKS    (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified in support of the bill.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:35:16 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JON  COOK,   CHIEF  FINANCIAL  OFFICER,   AIRPORT  EQUIPMENT                                                                    
RENTALS,  FAIRBANKS (via  teleconference), spoke  in support                                                                    
of  the  bill. He  thought  the  bill  was critical  to  his                                                                    
company.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Bishop discussed the fiscal note.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon noted  on  page 2  of  the fiscal  note,                                                                    
which  said   that  the  principal   amount  of   the  bonds                                                                    
authorized  may not  exceed $150  million plus  the cost  of                                                                    
capitalized  interest,  bond  counsel  fees,  trustee  fees,                                                                    
rating fees,  financial investor fees, and  other costs that                                                                    
the authority considered reasonable and appropriate.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked if there were private investors.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault  stated  there were  not  private  investors                                                                    
involved. He detailed  that AIDEA had put out  an RFP, There                                                                    
was  a  request  for  the  company to  step  away  from  the                                                                    
project, and it had agreed.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  considered the price  of oil hovering  for an                                                                    
extended length  of time, and  wondered whether there  was a                                                                    
concern that the  economy of Fairbanks would  take stress to                                                                    
payback the bonds.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault replied  that  the numbers  in  HB 105  were                                                                    
based  on only  50 percent  of the  potential customers.  He                                                                    
furthered that  originally there  was anticipation  that the                                                                    
price of fuel presented enough of  a delta to get upwards of                                                                    
70 to 75 percent of  the customers. He remarked that because                                                                    
of  the smaller  delta, the  expectation was  reduced to  50                                                                    
percent. He felt confidant that  they could reach the target                                                                    
numbers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:41:26 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson considered the purchase  in 2013 when the bill                                                                    
was passed. He wondered whether inflation was a concern.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault stated  that when  the consolidation  of the                                                                    
utilities was  negotiated, the  contractual documents  had a                                                                    
number of covenants.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon asked Mr. Therriault  to explain how much                                                                    
money  the  state  had  invested   in  the  Interior  Energy                                                                    
Project.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Therriault replied that the  original financing plan was                                                                    
$57.5  million of  capital grants,  with allowance  for $125                                                                    
million  of  SETS financing.  He  stated  that there  was  a                                                                    
specific appropriation  for the SETS fund  for that purpose.                                                                    
The potential for  the $150 million of bonds,  but the bonds                                                                    
had  not  yet  been  accessed.  He  stated  that  under  the                                                                    
contractual  agreements  from  December  2017,  all  of  the                                                                    
capital money would  have been deployed with  $70 million to                                                                    
$80 million of the SETS funds.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  recalled  that  the  total  was  $337.5                                                                    
million of  state support for  the project. She  queried the                                                                    
state's investment for storage.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Therriault  replied that  storage was  the "bottleneck."                                                                    
He  stated that  more  customers could  be  served with  the                                                                    
current  small  plant in  MatSu,  except  that there  was  a                                                                    
requirement for  five days  of product  in the  community in                                                                    
order to serve customers in case of an interruption.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:45:28 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon asked if the  state had granted bonds for                                                                    
support of storage facilities in the Interior.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Therriault stated  that the  financing for  the storage                                                                    
was utilization of some of the SETS authorization.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SB  125  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB125 Supporting Document - House Bill 105 Plan Memorandum - Copy.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB125 Letters of Support (January 30, 2018) - Copy.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB125 Supporting Document - AIDEA IEP Quarterly Report January 2018 - Copy.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB125 Sponsor Statement ver. U.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB125 Summary of Changes Versions A to U - Copy.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB125 Supporting Documents - News Articles.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB 125 Support Letter.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125
SB 125 Support Resolution.pdf SFIN 2/12/2018 9:00:00 AM
SB 125